Fortinet FortiSwitch 224E Layer 2/3 Switch User Manual

1. הקדמה

The Fortinet FortiSwitch 224E is a high-performance Layer 2/3 Ethernet switch designed to provide secure, scalable, and manageable network access. It is an integral component of the Fortinet Security Fabric, offering seamless integration and unified management through the FortiGate interface via FortiLink. This manual provides essential information for the proper installation, configuration, operation, and maintenance of your FortiSwitch 224E.

Please read this manual thoroughly before operating the device to ensure optimal performance and to prevent damage.

2. פּראָדוקט איבערview

2.1 שליסל פֿעיִקייטן

• Layer 2/3 Switching: Supports advanced routing capabilities for enhanced network flexibility.
• 24 GE RJ45 Ports: Provides high-density Gigabit Ethernet connectivity for various devices.
• 4 GE SFP Ports: Offers fiber connectivity for long-distance links and uplink aggregation.
• FortiGate Switch Controller Compatibility: Enables seamless integration with FortiGate devices for centralized, unified management via FortiLink.
• ווערסאַטאַל דיפּלוימאַנט: Ideal for enterprise networks, branch offices, and data center environments.

2.2 פּעקל אינהאַלט

באַשטעטיקן אַז דיין פּעקל כּולל די פאלגענדע זאכן:

• FortiSwitch 224E Unit
• AC Power Cord(s)
• רעק-מאָונט קיט (קלאַמערן און שרויפן)
• שנעל אָנהייב גייד
• זיכערקייַט אינפֿאָרמאַציע בלאַט

2.3 פראָנט און דערציען טאַפליע Views

בילד 2.3.1: פראָנט און דערציען view of the FortiSwitch 224E. The front panel features 24 RJ45 ports, 4 SFP ports, and status LEDs. The rear panel includes the console port and dual AC power inputs.

בילד 2.3.2: דעטאַילעד view of the FortiSwitch 224E front panel, showing the 24 Gigabit Ethernet RJ45 ports (labeled 1-24), 4 Gigabit Ethernet SFP ports (labeled 25/26 and 27/28), and various status indicators (Power, Alarm, MGMT, CONSOLE).

בילד 2.3.3: דעטאַילעד view of the FortiSwitch 224E rear panel, featuring the RJ45 console port for local management and two AC power input receptacles (100-240Vac, 50-60Hz).

3. זיכערקייַט אינפֿאָרמאַציע

ביטע האַלטן די פאלגענדע זיכערהייט מיטלען צו פאַרמייַדן שאָדן און שעדיקן צו די מיטל:

• מאַכט: Use only the power cord(s) supplied with the device or approved replacements. Ensure the power source voltage matches the device's requirements (100-240Vac, 50-60Hz).
• גראָונדינג: שטענדיק פאַרבינדן די מיטל צו אַ גראָונדעד מאַכט ווענטיל.
• ווענטילאַטיאָן: Ensure adequate airflow around the device. Do not block ventilation openings. Maintain proper clearance for air intake and exhaust.
• סוויווע: Operate the device within the specified temperature and humidity ranges (Operating: 0-50°C, 10-90% non-condensing humidity). Avoid direct sunlight, heat sources, and excessive moisture.
• ייַנמאָנטירונג: Install the device on a stable, level surface or securely mount it in a standard 19-inch equipment rack.
• סערוויס: דו זאלסט נישט פּרווון צו דינען דעם מיטל זיך. אָפּשיקן אַלע סערוויסעס צו קוואַלאַפייד פּערסאַנעל.

4. אויפשטעלן און אינסטאַלירן

4.1 פּלאַץ צוגרייטונג

Before installation, ensure the installation site meets the environmental requirements outlined in the Safety Information and Specifications sections. Provide adequate space for cabling and ventilation.

4.2 מאַונטינג די סוויטש

The FortiSwitch 224E can be installed in a standard 19-inch equipment rack or placed on a desktop.

4.2.1 געשטעל מאַונטינג

1. Attach the provided rack-mount brackets to the sides of the FortiSwitch using the included screws.
2. Align the brackets with the vertical rails of the equipment rack.
3. Secure the FortiSwitch to the rack using appropriate rack screws (not always included).

4.2.2 דעסקטאָפּ פּלאַצירונג

If not rack-mounting, place the FortiSwitch on a flat, stable surface. Ensure there is sufficient space around the device for proper ventilation.

4.3 קאַנעקטינג מאַכט

1. Connect the supplied AC power cord(s) to the AC input receptacle(s) on the rear panel of the FortiSwitch.
2. Plug the other end of the power cord(s) into a grounded electrical outlet.
3. The switch will power on automatically. Verify the Power LED on the front panel illuminates.

4.4 Initial Console Connection

For initial configuration or troubleshooting, connect to the console port:

1. Connect an RJ45-to-DB9 console cable (or USB-to-RJ45 adapter) from your management workstation to the CONSOLE port on the rear panel of the FortiSwitch.
2. קאָנפיגוריר דיין טערמינאַל עמולאַציע ווייכווארג (למשל, PuTTY, Tera Term) מיט די פאלגענדע סעטטינגס: Baud Rate: 9600, Data Bits: 8, Parity: None, Stop Bits: 1, Flow Control: None.
3. Press Enter to access the command-line interface (CLI).

5. אָפּעראַציע

5.1 קאַנעקטינג נעטוואָרק דעוויסעס

5.1.1 RJ45 פּאָרץ

Connect Ethernet cables from your network devices (e.g., computers, servers, access points) to the 24 GE RJ45 ports on the front panel. The corresponding Link/Activity LEDs will illuminate when a valid connection is established and blink during data transmission.

5.1.2 SFP פּאָרץ

Insert compatible Gigabit Ethernet SFP transceivers into the 4 GE SFP ports. Connect fiber optic cables from other network devices or uplinks to these transceivers. Ensure the correct fiber type (single-mode or multi-mode) is used for your transceivers and cables.

5.2 פאַרוואַלטונג און קאַנפיגיעריישאַן

The FortiSwitch 224E can be managed through several methods:

• FortiLink Integration (Recommended): For unified management, connect the FortiSwitch to a FortiGate firewall. The FortiGate acts as a switch controller, allowing you to manage the switch directly from the FortiGate's GUI. Refer to the FortiGate documentation for detailed FortiLink setup.
• קאָמאַנד-ליניע צובינד (CLI): Access the CLI via the console port (as described in Section 4.4) or via SSH/Telnet over the network (after initial configuration). The CLI provides full control over all switch features.
• Web- באזירט פאַרוואַלטונג: The FortiSwitch may offer a web-based graphical user interface (GUI) for configuration. Access it by entering the switch's IP address into a web בלעטערער.

6. וישאַלט

6.1 פירמוואַרע דערהייַנטיקונגען

Regularly check the Fortinet support website for the latest firmware versions. Keeping your FortiSwitch firmware up-to-date ensures optimal performance, security, and access to new features. Follow the instructions provided with the firmware release notes for the update process.

6.2 רייניקונג

Periodically clean the exterior of the switch with a soft, dry cloth. Do not use liquid or aerosol cleaners directly on the device. Ensure ventilation openings are free from dust and obstructions.

6.3 סביבה מאָניטאָרינג

Ensure the operating environment remains within the specified temperature and humidity ranges to prevent overheating and component damage.

7. טראָובלעשאָאָטינג

7.1 שטראָם פּראָבלעמען

• קיין מאַכט LED: Check if the power cord is securely connected to both the switch and the power outlet. Verify the power outlet is functional. Try a different power cord.
• Alarm LED On: This indicates a system fault. Consult the Fortinet documentation or support for specific alarm codes and resolutions.

7.2 קאָנעקטיוויטי פּראָבלעמען

• Port Link/Activity LED Off: Ensure the Ethernet or fiber cable is securely connected at both ends. Verify the connected device is powered on and functioning correctly. Check cable integrity.
• קיין נעץ צוטריט: Verify IP configuration on the switch and connected devices. Check VLAN assignments if configured. Ensure FortiLink is properly established if managing via FortiGate.

7.3 Console Access Problems

• קיין רעזולטאַט אויף קאַנסאָול: Double-check the console cable connection. Verify the terminal emulation software settings (Baud Rate: 9600, Data Bits: 8, Parity: None, Stop Bits: 1, Flow Control: None). Try a different console cable or adapter.

8. ספּעסאַפאַקיישאַנז

בילד 8.1: Key performance and hardware specifications for the FortiSwitch 224E.

בילד 8.2: Comprehensive hardware and environmental specifications for the FortiSwitch 224E, including comparisons with other models.

בילד 8.3: Visual representation of the FortiSwitch 224E with its physical dimensions and weight.

9. וואָראַנטי & שטיצן

9.1 פּראָדוקט וואָראַנטי

The FortiSwitch 224E comes with a לימיטעד ליפעטימע וואָראַנטי. For detailed terms and conditions of the warranty, please refer to the official Fortinet webוועבזייטל אדער די גאַראַנטיע דאָקומענטאַציע וואָס איז אַרייַנגערעכנט מיט דיין פּראָדוקט.

9.2 טעכניש שטיצן

For technical assistance, documentation, firmware downloads, and other support resources, please visit the official Fortinet support webפּלאַץ:

https://support.fortinet.com

You may need to register your product to access full support services.